111 Week 6 Day 2

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Revision as of 08:03, 4 October 2024 by Maia (talk | contribs) (Added some explanations of discrepancies between Pyramid Lake pronunciation and the Bannock dictionary entries.)
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Today's new material came in the form of example sentences, which we received scrambled and took turns arranging the words and affixes into the correct order.

Nü waahu puku puni.

English: I saw two horses.

  • The Bannock dictionary also has wahu two for southern (Variant 4) dialects like Fallon and Walker River.
  • Sometimes written in Wycliffe as waʻhoo, but I don't hear a glottal stop when spoken.
  • Note that waha two is contracted to wa- and receives the suffix -hu when describing a noun.
    • TODO: Confirm the details of how this suffix works

Usu paihu tusadüʻü puni.

English: He sees three black dogs.

  • Pyramid Lake Wyfliffe is paehu for this form of three.
    • Dialectal difference where Pyramid Lake/Reno has [e] for some [ai] in other dialects? Is there a consistent pattern?
  • tuhu black is contracted to tu-.
    • TODO: Try to confirm as many details as possible about when these contractions happen, and learn them as necessary/able.
  • The -ʻhu suffix, again.

Su nana tühoawaʻi.

English: The man is hunting.

  • There's that Pyramid Lake [e] again. The Bannock dictionary has hoawaʻi for hunt, but Pyramid Lake Wycliffe is hoawaeʻe.
  • Note the tü- prefix when a verb has an indefinite object.

Su nana ka tühüča hoawaʻi.

English: The man hunts the deer.

Su nana ka tühüča kuma kwati.

English: The man shot the buck.

  • kwati shoot
  • tühüča kuma buck (male deer)

Su nana ka tühüča kuma pacaʻhu.

English: The man killed the buck.

  • -ʻhu verbal suffix for recent past, something that just happened